Keopu Water Association, HI
Lead reported as not detected
Latest 90th-percentile lead: reported as 0 (not detected) (monitoring period 2021-2023). The federal action level is 15 ppb today and drops to 10 ppb in Nov 2027; EPA's health goal is 0. The latest 90th-percentile result was reported as 0 (not detected at the lab's limit). That says the sampled homes were low, not that your home has no lead service line. Check your utility's service line inventory for your address.
Keopu Water Association at a glance
Keopu Water Association serves about 250 people through 51 service connections, which makes it a very small system under EPA's size classes. It is privately owned and draws groundwater, in Hawaii County, Hawaii. EPA system ID: HI0000168; phone on file: 808-681-9311. Call that number and ask whether your address has a lead, galvanized or unknown service line.
Every lead result on file
Against the period ending 2020 (0 ppb) the latest result is about the same. The highest 90th-percentile result EPA holds for Keopu Water Association is 0 ppb across 3 monitoring periods, none of them over 15 ppb.
| Period ending | 90th-percentile lead |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 0 (not detected) |
| 2020 | 0 (not detected) |
| 2017 | 0 (not detected) |
Where this result ranks
Of the 112 Hawaii systems with a lead result, the median latest reading is 0 ppb; 0 are over 15 ppb right now and 1 have gone over at some point. Keopu Water Association's reported as 0 (not detected) sits at the 22nd percentile in Hawaii and the 17th nationally (higher means more lead). Systems reporting 0 tie at the bottom, so the rank mostly reflects size among them.
Nearby utilities
36 other systems share Hawaii County; 2 of them have a higher latest lead result than Keopu Water Association. If you are unsure which one supplies your house, the name on your water bill decides it.
| System | People | Latest lead |
|---|---|---|
| Hilo | 39,477 | 0 (not detected) |
| North Kona | 29,581 | 0 (not detected) |
| Waikoloa | 12,100 | 0 (not detected) |
| South Kohala | 9,612 | 0 (not detected) |
| South Kona | 6,512 | 0 (not detected) |
| Olaa-Mountain View | 6,467 | 0 (not detected) |
| North Kohala | 4,933 | 0 (not detected) |
| Haina | 4,563 | 0 (not detected) |
| Hawaii Volcanoes Nat.Park | 4,201 | 8.99 ppb |
| Hawaiian Beaches | 3,546 | 0 (not detected) |
Your move
Look up your address in Keopu Water Association's service line inventory. If it says lead, galvanized or unknown, test your tap. If your own line is lead, replacing the private side runs about $1,200-$12,300 (EPA average about $4,700). Ask Keopu Water Association whether it covers that cost before hiring anyone - many utilities now do.
These figures describe homes the utility sampled, not your tap. Only your service line record or a test of your own water answers the question for your house. What a 90th-percentile result does and does not tell you: how to read a lead result. Small systems behave differently: why small systems go over more often.