Clayton, IL
Lead reported as not detected
Latest 90th-percentile lead: reported as 0 (not detected) (monitoring period 2025-2025). The federal action level is 15 ppb today and drops to 10 ppb in Nov 2027; EPA's health goal is 0. The latest 90th-percentile result was reported as 0 (not detected at the lab's limit). That says the sampled homes were low, not that your home has no lead service line. Check your utility's service line inventory for your address.
Clayton at a glance
Clayton serves about 709 people through 290 service connections, which makes it a small system under EPA's size classes. It is owned by a local government (city, town, county or district) and draws groundwater, in Adams County, Illinois. EPA system ID: IL0010100; phone on file: 217-440-7142. Ask them for your address in their service line inventory - every system had to publish one by Oct 2024.
Lead results over time
Against the period ending 2023 (0 ppb) the latest result is about the same. The highest 90th-percentile result EPA holds for Clayton is 2 ppb across 4 monitoring periods, none of them over 15 ppb.
| Period ending | 90th-percentile lead |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 0 (not detected) |
| 2023 | 0 (not detected) |
| 2020 | 2 ppb |
| 2017 | 1.2 ppb |
Where this result ranks
Of the 1,744 Illinois systems with a lead result, the median latest reading is 0 ppb; 22 are over 15 ppb right now and 152 have gone over at some point. Clayton's reported as 0 (not detected) sits at the 26th percentile in Illinois and the 24th nationally (higher means more lead). Systems reporting 0 tie at the bottom, so the rank mostly reflects size among them.
Neighbouring systems
19 other systems share Adams County; 6 of them have a higher latest lead result than Clayton. If you are unsure which one supplies your house, the name on your water bill decides it.
| System | People | Latest lead |
|---|---|---|
| Quincy | 42,000 | 0.55 ppb |
| Abs Water Coop | 7,095 | 0 (not detected) |
| Mill Creek Pwd | 5,755 | 1.8 ppb |
| Clayton-Camp Point Water Commission | 2,470 | 0 (not detected) |
| Payson | 1,386 | 0 (not detected) |
| Camp Point | 1,190 | 0 (not detected) |
| Mendon | 953 | 0 (not detected) |
| Adams County Water District No 1 | 800 | 0 (not detected) |
| Ursa | 626 | 0 (not detected) |
| Golden | 620 | 0 (not detected) |
What to do in your house
Look up your address in Clayton's service line inventory. If it says lead, galvanized or unknown, test your tap. If your own line is lead, replacing the private side runs about $1,200-$12,300 (EPA average about $4,700). Ask Clayton whether it covers that cost before hiring anyone - many utilities now do.
These figures describe homes the utility sampled, not your tap. Only your service line record or a test of your own water answers the question for your house. What a 90th-percentile result does and does not tell you: how to read a lead result. Small systems behave differently: why small systems go over more often.